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Appeals - The Court of Appeal, civil

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Appeals from county court and High Court

May hear appeals from the county court and the High Court on matters of law or fact.  

 

May also hear appeals on questions of law from the many administrative tribunals, such as the Restrictive Practices Court and the Lands Tribunal.

 

Location

The Court of Appeal is situated in the Royal Courts of Justice in The Strand in London, it occupies the same building as the High Court. Sometimes the Court of Appeal will sit in regions for example Birmingham, to hear local matters.

 

Allow, dismiss or new trial

Appeals may he allowed or dismissed, or a new trial ordered.  The majority of appeals are on points of law, but appeals may dispute the judges' awards of damages.

 

The judges

Not less than three of the following hears appeals:

 

(a) The Lord Chancellor 

(b) The Lord Chief Justice 

(c) The President of the Family Division of the High Court 

(d) The Lords of Appeal in Ordinary (the Law Lords) 

(e) The Master of the Rolls 

(f) The Lords Justices of Appeal.

 

Master of Rolls

 

 

3 or 5

Normally Master of the Rolls and the Lords Justices of Appeal only hear the appeals.  

 

Usual number of judges for each case is three.  In cases of great legal importance, five or more judges may sit in a full court.

 

Appointed by Queen

 

Barristers of 15 years and/or High Ct judge

 

The Queen on the advice of the Prime Minister appoints a Lord Justice of Appeal.  

 

Must have been a barrister for 15 years and usually a High Court judge for many years.

 

Hypothetical appeals

Fletcher and others v Blackpool Fylde and Wyre Hospitals NHS Trust and another (2006) CA

The Court of Appeal would not normally entertain an academic or hypothetical appeal. Although it had a discretion to hear such appeals when they involved matters of public law, such a discretion would be exercised sparingly, and only when there was good reason in the public interest for doing so.

 

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